中考英语常考要点大全
1.sTOP to do sth. 和sTOP doing sth.sTOP to do sth. 表示停止做其它事情而去做to do sth.所表示的事情，可以将to do sth.理解成sTOP的目的状语：sTOP doing sth.表示不做doing sth.所表示的事情。比如：STOP talking. Lets begin our class.said the teacher. 老师说：不要说话了，让大家开始上课。We have kept doing our homework for a long time. Lets sTOP to listen to music. 大家做家庭作业很久了，让大家停下来听听音乐。2.have sth. done.(过去分词)(让其他人)做某事比如：I had my hair cut yesterday afternoon. 我昨天下午理了发。My computer can not work now. I must have it repaired. 我的电脑有问题了，我需要叫人修好它。3.forget to do sth.和forget doing sth. (remember to do sth. 和remember doing sth.)forget to do sth.表示以后不要忘记做某事，谈的是将来的事情：forget doing sth.表示忘记过去应该做的事情。比如：Dont forget to do your homework.said the teacher before the class was over.
老师在下课前说：不要忘记做家庭作业。Im sorry. I forgot doing my homework. May I hand it in this afternoon，Mr. Chen?said Li Ming.李明说：对不起，我忘记做家庭作业了。我今天下午交怎么样，陈老师?4. 感官动词后接不带to的不定式或者目前分词有什么区别比如：see sb. do sth.看见某人(常常)做某事 和see sb. doing sth.看见某人(正在)做某事I often see him do exercise in the morning. 我常常在早晨看见他训练身体。When I was walking in the park，I saw him drawing a picture there. 当我在公园散步的时候，我看见他正在那里画画。5. 介词后面一般接动名词。同学们要特别注意介词to和不定式符号to有什么区别，比如下面的词组必须要记清：prefer doing sth. to doing sth. 喜欢做不喜欢做look forward to doing sth. 期待/盼望做某事make a contribution to doing sth. 为做出贡献6. 在主动语态中，感官动词(see，hear，feel，watch等)和使役动词(make，have，let等)需要接不带to的不定式做宾语补足语，而在被动语态里，不定式要带上to.比如：The boss often made the workers work 10 hours a day.The workers were made to work 10 hours a day.She was heard to use strong language. 听说她骂人了。
