中考网整理了2020年中考英语要点之主动语态变被动语态口诀 ，期望对同学们有所帮助，仅供参考。１主动语态：My teacher cleans the blackboard every day.定 主 谓 宾 状变被动：The blackboard is cleaned by my teacher every day.主 语 be 过分２倘若我的老师是女教师:主动语态：She cleans the blackboard every day.变被动:The blackboard is cleaned by her every day.3被动语态由be+过去分词构成。有八种时态：（１）一般目前时：am/is/are+过去分词（２）一般过去时：was/were+过去分词（３）一般以后时：will/shall be+过去分词（４）过去以后时：would be+过去分词（５）目前完成时：has/have been+过去分词（６）过去完成时：had been+过去分词（７）目前进行时：am/is/are being+过去分词（８）过去进行时：was/were being+过去分词4主动语态：His parents always praise him.变被动：He is always praised by his parents.５主动语态：You must do your homework carefully .变被动：Your homework must be done carefully by you.６含双宾语的主动语态：We gave him a warm welcome.变被动:间宾作主语：He was given a warm welcome.变被动:直宾作主语：A warm welcome was given to him.含双宾语的主动语态：My mother made me a new dress.间宾作主语：I was made a new dress.直宾作主语：A new dress was made for me.７主动表示被动：The cloth sells well.８保留定语和状语The blackbord is cleaned by my teacher every day .９宾补变主补： 定 状语主动语态：We paint the room red to create a feeling of warmth.变被动:The room is painted red to create a feeling of warmth by us .主补１０主动语态：The boss made the workers work 14 hours a day .变被动：The workers were made to work 14 hours a day .主 补
